Imagine a world full of shortcuts and secret codes, where people use abbreviations and acronyms to talk faster. Now, think of “Stands for” as the magic phrase that helps us understand these mysterious letter combos.
It’s like a special key that unlocks the meaning behind the jumbled-up words we see in technology, science, government, and everyday talks. “Stands for” is like a language bridge, connecting short forms to their full and complete versions. This phrase is super important because it helps us make sense of the fancy words and concepts used in different areas.
So, let’s explore the world of acronyms together and discover the cool stories hidden in the full expressions they stand for!
| css stands for | CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. |
| pov stands for | POV stands for Point of View. |
| lgbtq stands for | LGBTQ stands for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (or Questioning). |
| fsc stands for | FSC stands for Forest Stewardship Council. |
| am and pm stand for | AM and PM stand for Ante Meridiem and Post Meridiem, respectively. |
| am stands for | AM stands for Ante Meridiem. |
| ceo stand for | CEO stands for Chief Executive Officer. |
| imf stands for | IMF stands for International Monetary Fund. |
| dm stands for | DM stands for Direct Message. |
| dms stands for | DMS stands for Direct Messages. |
| gdp stands for | GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product. |
| ics stands for | ICS stands for Incident Command System. |
| ict stands for | ICT stands for Information and Communication Technology. |
| ielts stands for | IELTS stands for International English Language Testing System. |
| ocd stands for | OCD stands for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. |
| pms stands for | PMS stands for Pre-Menstrual Syndrome. |
| seo stands for | SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization. |
| acca stands for | ACCA stands for Association of Chartered Certified Accountants. |
| ad stands for | AD stands for Anno Domini (in the year of our Lord). |
| api stands for | API stands for Application Programming Interface. |
| asmr stand for | ASMR stands for Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response. |
| atm stands for | ATM stands for Automated Teller Machine. |
| bc stands for | BC stands for Before Christ. |
| bs stands for | BS stands for Bachelor of Science. |
| cpr stands for | CPR stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. |
| dpt stands for | DPT stands for Doctor of Physical Therapy. |
| fr stands for | FR stands for Financial Report. |
| gpa stands for | GPA stands for Grade Point Average. |
| llb stands for | LLB stands for Bachelor of Laws. |
| mbbs stands for | MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery. |
| mri stands for | MRI stands for Magnetic Resonance Imaging. |
| noc stands for | NOC stands for No Objection Certificate. |
| oic stands for | OIC stands for Organization of Islamic Cooperation or Officer in Charge. |
| pcod stands for | PCOD stands for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. |
| pepsi stands for | Pepsi stands for Pepsico, the beverage company. |
| phd stands for | PhD stands for Doctor of Philosophy. |
| rsvp stands for | RSVP stands for Répondez s’il vous plaît (French for “Please respond”). |
| ssc stands for | SSC stands for Secondary School Certificate. |
| adp stands for | ADP stands for Automatic Data Processing. |
| bba stands for | BBA stands for Bachelor of Business Administration. |
| bds stands for | BDS stands for Bachelor of Dental Surgery. |
| cgpa stands for | CGPA stands for Cumulative Grade Point Average. |
| crm stands for | CRM stands for Customer Relationship Management. |
| cv stands for | CV stands for Curriculum Vitae. |
| dna stands for | DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid. |
| erp stands for | ERP stands for Enterprise Resource Planning. |
| eta stands for | ETA stands for Estimated Time of Arrival. |
| fcps stands for | FCPS stands for Fellow of the College of Physicians and Surgeons. |
| jbh stands for | JBH stands for John B. Hynes Veterans Memorial Convention Center. |
| kfc stands for | KFC stands for Kentucky Fried Chicken. |
| kpi stands for | KPI stands for Key Performance Indicator. |
| llc stands for | LLC stands for Limited Liability Company. |
| lol stands for | LOL stands for Laugh Out Loud. |
| m phil stands for | M Phil stands for Master of Philosophy. |
| nasa stands for | NASA stands for National Aeronautics and Space Administration. |
| ngl stands for | NGL stands for Not Going to Lie. |
| nvm stands for | NVM stands for Never Mind. |
| ok stands for | OK stands for Okay. |
| opd stands for | OPD stands for Outpatient Department. |
| otp stands for | OTP stands for One Time Password. |
| sop stands for | SOP stands for Standard Operating Procedure. |
| sos stands for | SOS stands for Save Our Souls or Save Our Ship. |
| tbh stands for | TBH stands for To Be Honest. |
| url stands for | URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. |
| bpo stands for | BPO stands for Business Process Outsourcing. |
| brb stands for | BRB stands for Be Right Back. |
| bsc stands for | BSC stands for Bachelor of Science. |
| ca stands for | CA stands for Chartered Accountant or California (depending on context). |
| cpec stands for | CPEC stands for China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. |
| dmc stands for | DMC stands for Doctor of Medicine (academic degree) or Document Management Center. |
| ecg stands for | ECG stands for Electrocardiogram. |
| goat stand for | GOAT stands for Greatest of All Time. |
| hiv stands for | HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. |
| html stands for | HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. |
| icu stands for | ICU stands for Intensive Care Unit. |
| iso stands for | ISO stands for International Organization for Standardization. |
| lmao stands for | LMAO stands for Laughing My Ass Off. |
| mba stands for | MBA stands for Master of Business Administration. |
| pco stands for | PCO stands for Public Call Office or Private Company. |
| pdm stands for | PDM stands for Pakistan Democratic Movement. |
| ptsd stands for | PTSD stands for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. |
| saarc stands for | SAARC stands for South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation. |
| unesco stands for | UNESCO stands for United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. |
| unicef stands for | UNICEF stands for United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund. |
| www stands for | WWW stands for World Wide Web. |
| bscs stands for | BSCS stands for Bachelor of Science in Computer Science. |
| cc stands for | CC stands for Carbon Copy or Credit Card. |
| dnc stands for | DNC stands for Democratic National Committee. |
| dns stands for | DNS stands for Domain Name System. |
| esr stands for | ESR stands for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate. |
| frc stands for | FRC stands for Federal Reserve Chair or Family Resource Center. |
| fyi stands for | FYI stands for For Your Information. |
| hr stands for | HR stands for Human Resources. |
| iban stands for | IBAN stands for International Bank Account Number. |
| ig stands for | IG stands for Inspector General or Instagram. |
| ikr stands for | IKR stands for I Know, Right? |
| ksa stands for | KSA stands for Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. |
| mlt stands for | MLT stands for Medical Laboratory Technician. |
| osd stands for | OSD stands for Officer on Special Duty. |
| ott stands for | OTT stands for Over-the-Top. |
| pda stands for | PDA stands for Public Display of Affection or Personal Digital Assistant. |
| pr stands for | PR stands for Public Relations. |
| pte stands for | PTE stands for Pearson Test of English. |
| spss stands for | SPSS stands for Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. |
| asap stands for | ASAP stands for As Soon As Possible. |
| bts stands for | BTS stands for Bangtan Sonyeondan (a South Korean boy band) or Behind the Scenes. |
| cdr stands for | CDR stands for Call Detail Record or Competency Demonstration Report. |
| cfbr stands for | CFBR stands for Center for Budget and Policy Priorities. |
| cnic stands for | CNIC stands for Computerized National Identity Card (Pakistan). |
| cpm stands for | CPM stands for Cost Per Mille or Cost Per Thousand. |
| css stands for in pakistan | CSS stands for Central Superior Services (in Pakistan). |
| ct scan stands for | CT scan stands for Computed Tomography scan. |
| diy stands for | DIY stands for Do It Yourself. |
| dvm stands for | DVM stands for Doctor of Veterinary Medicine. |
| fir stands for | FIR stands for First Information Report. |
| gps stands for | GPS stands for Global Positioning System. |
| gpt stands for | GPT stands for Generative Pre-trained Transformer (referring to the AI model architecture). |
| hvac stands for | HVAC stands for Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. |
| ibm stands for | IBM stands for International Business Machines Corporation. |
| igcse stands for | IGCSE stands for International General Certificate of Secondary Education. |
| irl stands for | IRL stands for In Real Life. |
| issb stands for | ISSB stands for Inter-Services Selection Board. |
| lc stands for | LC stands for Letter of Credit or Limited Company. |
| lpg stands for | LPG stands for Liquified Petroleum Gas. |
| mcv stands for | MCV stands for Mean Corpuscular Volume. |
| mdcat stand for | MDCAT stands for Medical and Dental College Admission Test. |
| mdcat stands for | MRCP stands for Member of the Royal College of Physicians. |
| mrcp stands for | MS stands for Master of Science or Microsoft (depending on context). |
| ms stands for | MSC stands for Master of Science. |
| msc stands for | NADRA stands for National Database and Registration Authority (Pakistan). |
| nadra stands for | NFT stands for Non-Fungible Token. |
| nft stands for | NRO stands for National Reconciliation Ordinance. |
| nro stands for | NWFP stands for North-West Frontier Province (historical name for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan). |
| nwfp stands for | PDF stands for Portable Document Format. |
| pdf stands for | PFA stands for Punjab Food Authority. |
| pfa stands for | PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor (a scripting language). |
| php stands for | PRC stands for People’s Republic of China or Permanent Resident Card. |
| prc stand for | RIP stands for Rest in Peace. |
| rip stands for | SAP stands for Systems, Applications, and Products in Data Processing. |
| sap stands for | School stands for an educational institution. |
| school stands for | SHO stands for Station House Officer. |
| sho stands for | STD stands for Sexually Transmitted Disease or Subscriber Trunk Dialing. |
| std stands for | USB stands for Universal Serial Bus. |
| usb stands for | VAT stands for Value Added Tax. |
| vat stands for | WYD stands for What You Doing? |
| wyd stands for | ADC stands for Analog-to-Digital Converter. |
| adc stands for | BDSM stands for Bondage, Discipline, Dominance, Submission, Sadism, and Masochism. |
| bdsm stands for | ADC stands for: Analog-to-Digital Converter |
| bsn stand for | BDSM stands for: Bondage, Discipline, Dominance, Submission, Sadism, and Masochism |
| cbc stands for | BSN stands for: Bachelor of Science in Nursing |
| cctv stands for | CBC stands for: Canadian Broadcasting Corporation |
| ccu stands for | CCTV stands for: Closed-Circuit Television |
| ce stands for | CCU stands for: Cardiac Care Unit |
| crc stands for | CE stands for: Common Era |
| cs stands for | CRC stands for: Cyclic Redundancy Check |
| csp stands for | CS stands for: Computer Science |
| dsp stands for in police | CSP stands for: Certified Safety Professional |
| ercp stands for | DSP stands for in police: Deputy Superintendent of Police |
| fia stands for | ERCP stands for: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography |
| fmcg stands for | FIA stands for: Federal Investigation Agency |
| ft stands for | FMCG stands for: Fast-Moving Consumer Goods |
| ghq stand for | FT stands for: Full Time |
| ghq stands for | GHQ stands for: General Headquarters |
| gst stands for | GST stands for: Goods and Services Tax |
| hct stands for | HCT stands for: Hematocrit |
| http stands for | HTTP stands for: Hypertext Transfer Protocol |
| idgaf stands for | IDGAF stands for: I Don’t Give A F*** |
| idk stands for | IDK stands for: I Don’t Know |
| iq stands for | IQ stands for: Intelligence Quotient |
| isi stands for | ISI stands for: Inter-Services Intelligence |
| isis stands for | ISIS stands for: Islamic State of Iraq and Syria |
| ispr stands for | ISPR stands for: Inter-Services Public Relations |
| istg stands for | ISTG stands for: I Swear To God |
| ivf stands for | IVF stands for: In Vitro Fertilization |
| kyc stands for | KYC stands for: Know Your Customer |
| lbs stands for | LBS stands for: Pounds (Weight) |
| led stands for | LED stands for: Light Emitting Diode |
| lgbtqia+ stands for | LGBTQIA+ stands for: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer or Questioning, Intersex, Asexual, and other identities |
| lpc stands for | LPC stands for: Licensed Professional Counselor |
| mch stands for | MCH stands for: Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin |
| md stands for | MD stands for: Doctor of Medicine |
| mou stands for | MOU stands for: Memorandum of Understanding |
| mvp stands for | MVP stands for: Most Valuable Player |
| nato stands for | NATO stands for: North Atlantic Treaty Organization |
| nfc stands for | NFC stands for: Near Field Communication |
| ngo stands for | NGO stands for: Non-Governmental Organization |
| npc stands for | NPC stands for: Non-Playable Character |
| oem stands for | OEM stands for: Original Equipment Manufacturer |
| poc stands for | POC stands for: People of Color |
| ps stands for | PS stands for: Postscript or PlayStation |
| rn stands for | RN stands for: Registered Nurse |
| roi stands for | ROI stands for: Return on Investment |
| rpm stands for | RPM stands for: Revolutions Per Minute |
| rtgs stands for | RTGS stands for: Real-Time Gross Settlement |
| sku stands for | SKU stands for: Stock Keeping Unit |
| sql stands for | SQL stands for: Structured Query Language |
| ssd stands for | SSD stands for: Solid State Drive |
| stfu stands for | STFU stands for: Shut The F*** Up |
| suv stands for | SUV stands for: Sport Utility Vehicle |
| tcp stands for | TCP stands for: Transmission Control Protocol |
| tds stands for | TDS stands for: Tax Deducted at Source |
| trp stands for | TRP stands for: Television Rating Point |
| ttyl stands for | TTYL stands for: Talk To You Later |
| ups stands for | UPS stands for: Uninterruptible Power Supply |
| ussr stands for | USSR stands for: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics |
| ai stands for | AI stands for: Artificial Intelligence |
| asf stands for | ASF stands for: Airport Security Force |
| atp stands for | ATP stands for: Adenosine Triphosphate |
| ba stands for | BA stands for: Bachelor of Arts |
| bce stands for | BCE stands for: Before Common Era |
| bmi stands for | BMI stands for: Body Mass Index |
| bps stands for | BPS stands for: Bits Per Second |
| brt stands for | BRT stands for: Bus Rapid Transit |
| cfo stand for | CFO stands for: Chief Financial Officer |
| cia stands for | CIA stands for: Central Intelligence Agency |
| cma stands for | CMA stands for: Certified Management Accountant |
| cng stands for | CNG stands for: Compressed Natural Gas |
| cob stands for | COB stands for: Close Of Business |
| copd stands for | COPD stands for: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
| cpc stands for | CPC stands for: Cost Per Click |
| ctd stands for | CTD stands for: Crash Test Dummy or Common Technical Document |
| cto stands for | CTO stands for: Chief Technology Officer |
| ctr stands for | CTR stands for: Click-Through Rate |
| cvc stands for | CVC stands for: Card Verification Code |
| cvv stands for | CVV stands for: Card Verification Value |
| dhms stands for | DHMS stands for: Diploma in Homeopathic Medical Science |
| dp stands for | DP stands for: Display Picture or Data Processing |
| dpo stands for | DPO stands for: Data Protection Officer |
| dvd stands for | DVD stands for: Digital Versatile Disc |
| eco stands for | ECO stands for: Economic Cooperation Organization |
| edta stands for | EDTA stands for: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid |
| eeg stands for | EEG stands for: Electroencephalogram |
| fa stands for | FA stands for: Fine Arts or Financial Aid |
| fatf stands for | FATF stands for: Financial Action Task Force |
| fbr stands for | FBR stands for: Federal Board of Revenue |
| fcps stands for in medical | FCPS stands for in medical: Fellow of the College of Physicians and Surgeons |
| gbp stands for | GBP stands for: British Pound |
| gcse stands for | GCSE stands for: General Certificate of Secondary Education |
| gmt stands for | GMT stands for: Greenwich Mean Time |
| grwm stand for | GRWM stands for: Get Ready With Me |
| gsm stands for | GSM stands for: Global System for Mobile Communications |
| hmu stands for | HMU stands for: Hit Me Up |
| hnd stands for | HND stands for: Higher National Diploma |
| htv stands for in driving | HTV stands for in driving: Heavy Transport Vehicle |
| ib stands for | IB stands for: International Baccalaureate |
| ipp stands for | IPP stands for: Internet Printing Protocol or Imprisonment for Public Protection |
| it stands for | IT stands for: Information Technology |
| iud stands for | IUD stands for: Intrauterine Device |
| lcd stands for | LCD stands for: Liquid Crystal Display |
| llm stands for | LLM stands for: Master of Laws |
| lmfao stands for | LMFAO stands for: Laughing My Freaking Ass Off |
| mpa stands for | MPA stands for: Master of Public Administration |
| mrp stands for | MRP stands for: Maximum Retail Price |
| mto stands for | MTO stands for: Made To Order or Motor Trade Organization |
| np stands for | NP stands for: Nurse Practitioner |
| nri stands for | NRI stands for: Non-Resident Indian |
| ntn stands for | NTN stands for: National Tax Number |
| og stands for | OG stands for: Original Gangster |
| op stands for | OP stands for: Original Poster or Overpowered |
| pc stands for | PC stands for: Personal Computer or Politically Correct |
| pfp stands for | PFP stands for: Profile Picture |
| ph stands for | pH stands for: Potential of Hydrogen |
| ppc stands for | PPC stands for: Pay Per Click |
| ppe stands for | PPE stands for: Personal Protective Equipment |
| ppt stands for | PPT stands for: Microsoft PowerPoint or Parts Per Trillion |
| prp stands for | PRP stands for: Platelet-Rich Plasma |
| pwd stands for | PWD stands for: Public Works Department |
| ram stands for | RAM stands for: Random Access Memory |
| saas stands for | SAAS stands for: Software as a Service |
| sat stands for | SAT stands for: Scholastic Assessment Test |
| sento stands for | SENTO stands for: Southeastern New England Transportation Organization |
| slo stands for | SLO stands for: Service Level Objective |
| smd stands for | SMD stands for: Surface Mount Device |
| tada stands for | TADA stands for: Terrorist and Disrupt |
| tbd stands for | TBD: To Be Determined |
| tf stands for | TF: Tensorflow |
| uan stands for | UAN: Universal Account Number |
| uno stands for | UNO: United Nations Organization |
| usa stands for | USA: United States of America |
| vip stands for | VIP: Very Important Person |
| vpn stands for | VPN: Virtual Private Network |
| wifi stands for | WiFi: Wireless Fidelity |
| xd stands for | XD: Extreme Digital |
| aids stands for | AIDS: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome |
| asi stands for | ASI: Assistant Sub-Inspector |
| bff stands for | BFF: Best Friends Forever |
| bodmas stands for | BODMAS: Brackets, Orders (Exponents), Division and Multiplication, Addition and Subtraction (Mathematical Order of Operations) |
| btw stands for | BTW: By The Way |
| cbd stands for | CBD: Cannabidiol |
| cd stands for | CD: Compact Disc |
| cento stands for | CENTO: Central Treaty Organization |
| ckd stands for | CKD: Chronic Kidney Disease |
| cpu stands for | CPU: Central Processing Unit |
| css stands for in education | CSS: Cascading Style Sheets (in education) |
| css stands for pakistan | CSS: Central Superior Services (in Pakistan) |
| ctc stands for | CTC: Cost To Company |
| ctg stands for | CTG: Chittagong (a city in Bangladesh) |
| dae stand for | DAE: Diploma in Associate Engineering |
| dae stands for | DAE: Data Acquisition and Experimentation |
| ddt stands for | DDT: Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane |
| dfm stands for | DFM: Design For Manufacturability |
| dnd stands for | DND: Do Not Disturb |
| dw stands for | DW: Designated Writer |
| epi stands for | EPI: Expanded Program on Immunization |
| etc stands for | ETC: Et Cetera |
| fata stands for | FATA: Federally Administered Tribal Areas (in Pakistan) |
| fifa stands for | FIFA: Fédération Internationale de Football Association |
| fob stands for | FOB: Free On Board |
| ftp stands for | FTP: File Transfer Protocol |
| gis stands for | GIS: Geographic Information System |
| gws stands for | GWS: Global Warming Solutions |
| hse stands for | HSE: Health, Safety, and Environment |
| ia stands for | IA: Intelligence Agency |
| ibs stands for | IBS: Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
| iot stands for | IoT: Internet of Things |
| ir stands for | IR: Infrared |
| kibor stands for | KIBOR: Karachi Interbank Offered Rate |
| ltv stands for in driving | LTV: Light Transport Vehicle |
| mchc stands for | MCHC: Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration |
| mcps stands for | MCPS: Member of the College of Physicians and Surgeons |
| mna stands for | MNA: Member of the National Assembly |
| mnc stands for | MNC: Multinational Corporation |
| moq stand for | MOQ: Minimum Order Quantity |
| mpo stands for | MPO: Metropolitan Planning Organization |
| nrc stand for | NRC: National Register of Citizens |
| ootd stands for | OOTD: Outfit Of The Day |
| ospe stands for | OSPE: Ontario Society for Professional Engineers |
| ost stands for | OST: Original Soundtrack |
| pcr stands for | PCR: Polymerase Chain Reaction |
| pms stands for in pakistan | PMS: Project Management System (in Pakistan) |
| ppm stands for | PPM: Parts Per Million |
| psi stands for | PSI: Pounds Per Square Inch |
| pto stands for | PTO: Power Take-Off |
| pvc stands for | PVC: Polyvinyl Chloride |
| rfid stands for | RFID: Radio-Frequency Identification |
| rna stands for | RNA: Ribonucleic Acid |
| sco stands for | SCO: Shanghai Cooperation Organization |
| seato stands for | SEATO: Southeast Asia Treaty Organization |
| sfs stands for | SFS: Special Frontier Force |
| sgpt stands for | SGPT: Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase |
| sifc stands for | SIFC: State Investment Finance Company |
| sim stands for | SIM: Subscriber Identity Module |
| spf stand for | SPF: Sun Protection Factor |
| spo2 stands for | SPO2: Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation |
| ssl stands for | SSL: Secure Sockets Layer |
| ssp stands for | SSP: Senior Superintendent of Police |
| tb stands for | TB: Tuberculosis |
| tcs stands for | TCS: Tata Consultancy Services |
| ttp stands for | TTP: Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan |
| uk stands for | UK: United Kingdom |
| wapda stands for | WAPDA: Water and Power Development Authority (in Pakistan) |
| wbu stands for | WBU: What About You |
| wby stands for | WBY: What About You |
| wdym stand for | WDYM: What Do You Mean |
| wwf stands for | WWF: World Wildlife Fund |
| ada stands for | ADA: Americans with Disabilities Act |
| afns stand for | AFNS: Armed Forces Nursing Service |
| afp stands for | AFP: Agence France-Presse |
| aka stands for | AKA: Also Known As |
| ascii stands for | ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange |
| asp stands for | ASP: Active Server Pages |
| b com stands for | B.Com: Bachelor of Commerce |
| bbc stands for | BBC: British Broadcasting Corporation |
| bcg stands for | BCG: Bacillus Calmette-Guérin |
| bcs stands for | BCS: Bachelor of Computer Science |
| bhk stands for | BHK: Bedroom, Hall, Kitchen (real estate term) |
| bmw stands for | BMW: Bayerische Motoren Werke |
| boq stands for | BOQ: Bill Of Quantities |
| brics stands for | BRICS: Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa |
| bsr stands for | BSR: Basic Statistical Return |
| cad stands for | CAD: Computer-Aided Design |
| cdc stands for | CDC: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| cfa stands for | CFA: Chartered Financial Analyst |
| cms stands for | CMS: Content Management System |
| coo stands for | COO: Chief Operating Officer |
| cpd stands for | CPD: Continuing Professional Development |
| crp stands for | CRP: C-Reactive Protein |
| css exam stands for | CSS Exam: Central Superior Services Examination (in Pakistan) |
| dc stands for | DC: Deputy Commissioner |
| dhcp stands for | DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol |
| dpc stands for | DPC: Demurrage and Port Charges |
| dpi stands for | DPI: Dots Per Inch |
| drs stands for | DRS: Decision Review System |
| e g stands for | E.g.: Exempli gratia (Latin for “for example”) |
| ecat stands for | ECAT: Engineering College Admission Test |
| ecl stands for | ECL: Entry Control List |
| eu stands for | EU: European Union |
| faq stands for | FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions |
| fsc stand for in education | FSC: Faculty of Science (in education) |
| gpu stands for | GPU: Graphics Processing Unit |
| gre stands for | GRE: Graduate Record Examination |
| gt road stand for | GT Road: Grand Trunk Road |
| hba1c stands for | HbA1c: Hemoglobin A1c |
| hcv stands for | HCV: Hepatitis C Virus |
| hec stands for | HEC: Higher Education Commission (in Pakistan) |
| i com stands for | I.Com: Intermediate in Commerce |
| ias stands for | IAS: Indian Administrative Service |
| ics stand for in education | ICS: Intermediate in Computer Science (in education) |
| ide stands for | IDE: Integrated Development Environment |
| inc stands for | INC: Indian National Congress |
| ios stands for | iOS: iPhone Operating System (formerly known as iPhone OS) |
| ip stands for | IP: Internet Protocol |
| isp stands for | ISP: Internet Service Provider |
| jdm stands for | JDM: Japanese Domestic Market |
| lbw stand for | LBW: Leg Before Wicket |
| lng stands for | LNG: Liquefied Natural Gas |
| loml stands for | LOML: Love Of My Life |
| lpr stands for | LPR: Line Printer |
| lte stands for | LTE: Long-Term Evolution |
| ltv stands for | LTV: Loan-to-Value |
| mia stands for | MIA: Missing In Action |
| milf stands for | MILF: Mother I’d Like to Fuck (slang) |
| mit stands for | MIT: Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| mp stands for | MP: Member of Parliament |
| mpt stands for | MPT: Master of Physical Therapy |
| msds stands for | MSDS: Material Safety Data Sheet |
| nab stands for | NAB: National Accountability Bureau |
| nda stands for | NDA: National Defence Academy |
| nicop stands for | NICOP: National Identity Card for Overseas Pakistanis |
| nlp stands for | NLP: Natural Language Processing |
| ocr stands for | OCR: Optical Character Recognition |
| oet stands for | OET: Occupational English Test |
| opec stands for | OPEC: Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries |
| otc stands for | OTC: Over-The-Counter |
| otg stands for | OTG: On-The-Go |
| pemra stands for | PEMRA: Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority |
| pg stands for | PG: Postgraduate |
| police stands for | POLICE: Public Officer for Legal Investigations and Criminal Emergencies |
| pos stands for | POS: Point of Sale |
| psa stands for | PSA: Prostate-Specific Antigen |
| pst stands for | PST: Pacific Standard Time |
| ptm stands for | PTM: Pashtun Tahafuz Movement |
| rcc stands for | RCC: Reinforced Concrete Cement |
| rcd stands for | RCD: Residual Current Device |
| rdp stands for | RDP: Remote Desktop Protocol |
| rmp stands for | RMP: Registered Medical Practitioner |
| rnd stands for | RND: Research and Development |
| sdg stands for | SDG: Sustainable Development Goals |
| sla stands for | SLA: Service Level Agreement |
| smart goals stand for | SMART Goals: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-Bound Goals |
| smart objectives stand for | SMART Objectives: Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-Bound Objectives |
| smart stands for | SMART: Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology |
| spd stands for | SPD: Special Purpose District |
| sro stands for | SRO: Standing Room Only |
| swot stands for | SWOT: Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats |
| swt stands for | SWT: Standard Widget Toolkit |
| tc stands for | TC: Traffic Control |
| toefl stands for | TOEFL: Test of English as a Foreign Language |
| tsk stands for | TSK: Turkish Armed Forces |
| tysm stands for | TYSM: Thank You So Much |
| ugh stands for | UGH: Expression of exasperation or frustration |
| usp stands for | USP: Unique Selling Proposition |
| vc stands for | VC: Venture Capitalist |
| vdrl stands for | VDRL: Venereal Disease Research Laboratory |
| wfh stands for | WFH: Work From Home |
| abs stands for | ABS: Anti-lock Braking System |
| ac stands for | AC: Alternating Current |
| acr stands for | ACR: Annual Confidential Report |
| adhd stands for | ADHD: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder |
| adp degree stands for | ADP Degree: Associate of Arts in Developmental Psychology |
| adp stands for in education | ADP: Automatic Data Processing (in education) |
| aed stands for | AED: Automated External Defibrillator |
| afk stands for | AFK: Away From Keyboard |
| alt stands for | ALT: Alanine Aminotransferase |
| apa stands for | APA: American Psychological Association |
| b ed stands for | B.Ed: Bachelor of Education |
| bcc stands for | BCC: Blind Carbon Copy |
| bios stands for | BIOS: Basic Input/Output System |
| bpm stands for | BPM: Beats Per Minute |
| cas stands for | CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service |
| cba stands for | CBA: Cost-Benefit Analysis |
| cbm stand for | CBM: Cubic Meters |
| cbt stands for | CBT: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy |
| cft stands for | CFT: Complement Fixation Test |
| cgi stands for | CGI: Common Gateway Interface |
| cif stands for | CIF: Cost, Insurance, and Freight |
| cmh stands for | CMH: Combined Military Hospital |
| co stands for | CO: Carbon Monoxide |
| cpa stands for | CPA: Certified Public Accountant |
| cpi stands for | CPI: Consumer Price Index |
| cpo stands for | CPO: Chief People Officer |
| csr stands for | CSR: Corporate Social Responsibility |
| cta stands for | CTA: Call to Action |
| dbms stands for | DBMS: Database Management System |
| dha stands for | DHA: Defence Housing Authority |
| dos stands for | DOS: Disk Operating System |
| dsa stands for | DSA: Dynamic Systems Approach |
| email stands for | Email: Electronic Mail |
| emi stands for | EMI: Equated Monthly Installment |
| eniac stands for | ENIAC: Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer |
| ent stands for | ENT: Ear, Nose, Throat |
| eobi stands for | EOBI: Employees’ Old-Age Benefits Institution |
| eod stands for | EOD: End of Day |
| fao stands for | FAO: Food and Agriculture Organization |
| fba stands for | FBA: Fulfilled by Amazon |
| fbi stands for | FBI: Federal Bureau of Investigation |
| fda stands for | FDA: Food and Drug Administration |
| fomo stands for | FOMO: Fear Of Missing Out |
| gm stands for | GM: General Motors |
| gnp stands for | GNP: Gross National Product |
| gtg stands for | GTG: Got To Go |
| haccp stands for | HACCP: Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points |
| hb stands for | HB: Hemoglobin |
| hdu stands for | HDU: High Dependency Unit |
| hipaa stands for | HIPAA: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act |
| hmm stand for | HMM: Hidden Markov Model |
| hmm stands for | HP: Hewlett-Packard |
| hp stands for | HSC: Higher Secondary Certificate |
| hsc stands for | HSSC: Higher Secondary School Certificate |
| ibcc stands for | IBCC: Inter Board Committee of Chairmen |
| icma stands for | ICMA: Institute of Cost and Management Accountants |
| idp stands for | IDP: Internally Displaced Person |
| ieee stands for | IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| ilo stands for | ILO: International Labour Organization |
| ipc stands for | IPC: Inter-Process Communication |
| ivr stands for | IVR: Interactive Voice Response |
| ldh stands for | LDH: Lactate Dehydrogenase |
| ldl stands for | LDL: Low-Density Lipoprotein |
| lums stands for | LUMS: Lahore University of Management Sciences |
| mcat stands for | MCAT: Medical College Admission Test |
| mcb stands for | MCB: Muslim Commercial Bank |
| mfs stands for | MFS: Mobile Financial Services |
| mis stands for | MIS: Management Information System |
| mms stands for | MMS: Multimedia Messaging Service |
| mrc stands for | MRC: Medical Research Council |
| mrs stands for | MRS: Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy |
| mrsa stands for | MRSA: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus |
| mua stands for | MUA: Makeup Artist |
| nebosh stands for | NEBOSH: National Examination Board in Occupational Safety and Health |
| nepra stands for | NEPRA: National Electric Power Regulatory Authority |
| npo stands for | NPO: Non-Profit Organization |
| odi stands for | ODI: One Day International |
| oecd stands for | OECD: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
| ofc stands for | OFC: Optical Fiber Cable |
| ohp stands for | OHP: Overhead Projector |
| osi stands for | OSI: Open Systems Interconnection |
| pc 1 stands for | PC 1: Project Concept Paper |
| pcsir stands for | PCSIR: Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research |
| pcv stands for | PCV: Packed Cell Volume |
| plc stands for | PLC: Programmable Logic Controller |
| pm stands for in time | PM: Post Meridiem (Afternoon/Evening) |
| pmo stands for | PMO: Project Management Office |
| pms exam stands for | PMS Exam: Provincial Management Service Examination |
| pms test stands for | PMS Test: Provincial Management Service Test |
| ppsc stand for | PPSC: Punjab Public Service Commission |
| psdp stands for | PSDP: Public Sector Development Programme |
| psw stands for | PSW: Personal Support Worker |
| pta stands for | PTA: Pakistan Telecommunication Authority |
| ptcl stand for | PTCL: Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited |
| rda stands for | RDA: Rawalpindi Development Authority |
| rom stands for | ROM: Read-Only Memory |
| rss stands for | RSS: Really Simple Syndication |
| sc stands for | SC: Supreme Court |
| sdlc stands for | SDLC: Software Development Life Cycle |
| sem stands for | SEM: Search Engine Marketing |
| sme stands for | SME: Small and Medium-sized Enterprises |
| sms stands for | SMS: Short Message Service |
| smtp stands for | SMTP: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol |
| sp stands for in police | SP: Superintendent of Police |
| srs stands for | SRS: Software Requirements Specification |
| ssc stands for in pakistan | SSC: Secondary School Certificate (in Pakistan) |
| tbt stands for | TBT: Throwback Thursday |
| tch stands for | TCH: Technical |
| tma stands for | TMA: Tutor Marked Assignment |
| tmi stands for | TMI: Too Much Information |
| uae stands for | UAE: United Arab Emirates |
| udp stands for | UDP: User Datagram Protocol |
| univac stands for | UNIVAC: Universal Automatic Computer |
| upu stands for | UPU: Universal Postal Union |
| vfx stands for | VFX: Visual Effects |
| vga stands for | VGA: Video Graphics Array |
| wef stands for | WEF: World Economic Forum |
| wto stands for | WTO: World Trade Organization |
| xml stands for | XML: Extensible Markup Language |
| ads stands for in education | ADS: Alternative Delivery System (in education) |
| alu stands for | ALU: Arithmetic Logic Unit |
| apex stands for | APEX: Advanced Planning and Execution |
| asean stands for | ASEAN: Association of Southeast Asian Nations |
| asp stands for in police | ASP: Assistant Superintendent of Police (in police) |
| bbit stands for | BBIT: Bachelor of Business and Information Technology |
| bdo stands for | BDO: Business Development Officer |
| bit stands for | BIT: Bachelor of Information Technology |
| bs hons stands for | BS Hons: Bachelor of Science with Honors |
| btl stands for | BTL: Below The Line |
| cca stand for | CCA: Central Cost Allocation |
| ccna stands for | CCNA: Cisco Certified Network Associate |
| cit stands for | CIT: Chief Information Officer |
| cmo stands for | CMO: Chief Marketing Officer |
| cmyk stands for | CMYK: Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key (black) – Color model used in printing |
| cna stand for | CNA: Certified Nursing Assistant |
| cnc stands for | CNC: Computer Numerical Control |
| cnn stands for | CNN: Cable News Network |
| com stands for | COM: Chief Operating Officer |
| cop stands for | COP: Common Operational Picture |
| crt stands for | CRT: Cathode Ray Tube |
| csf stands for | CSF: Cerebrospinal Fluid |
| cto stands for in police | CTO: Chief Technical Officer (in police) |
| cvs stands for | CVS: Concurrent Versions System |
| cvt stands for | CVT: Continuously Variable Transmission |
| dba stands for | DBA: Doing Business As |
| ddp stands for | DDP: Delivered Duty Paid |
| dig stands for in police | DIG: Deputy Inspector General (in police) |
| dlc stands for | DLC: Downloadable Content |
| dnc stands for in medical | DNC: Do Not Call (in medical) |
| dnfbp stands for | DNF: Did Not Finish (in gaming) |
| dnr stands for | DNR: Do Not Resuscitate |
| dom stands for | DOM: Document Object Model |
| dpo stands for in police | DPO: District Police Officer (in police) |
| dslr stands for | DSLR: Digital Single-Lens Reflex |
| dvr stands for | DVR: Digital Video Recorder |
| dvt stands for | DVT: Deep Vein Thrombosis |
| ebitda stands for | EBITDA: Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization |
| ecib stands for | ECIB: Electronic Crime Investigation Bureau |
| egfr stands for | EGFR: Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor |
| esg stands for | ESG: Environmental, Social, and Governance |
| et al stands for | Et Al: Et Alia (Latin for “and others”) |
| fa stands for in education | FA: Fine Arts (in education) |
| fdi stands for | FDI: Foreign Direct Investment |
| ffs stands for | FFS: For F**k’s Sake |
| flp stands for | FLP: Family Limited Partnership |
| fr stands for in chat | FR: For Real (in chat) |
| fwb stands for | FWB: Friends With Benefits |
| gb stands for | GB: Gigabyte |
| gc stands for | GC: Gas Chromatography |
| gdpr stands for | GDPR: General Data Protection Regulation |
| ged stands for | GED: General Educational Development |
| gerd stands for | GERD: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease |
| gfr stands for | GFR: Glomerular Filtration Rate |
| gif stands for | GIF: Graphics Interchange Format |
| gmo stands for | GMO: Genetically Modified Organism |
| gui stands for | GUI: Graphical User Interface |
| hbv stands for | HBV: Hepatitis B Virus |
| hdd stands for | HDD: Hard Disk Drive |
| ic stands for | IC: Integrated Circuit |
| icc stands for | ICC: International Cricket Council |
| idf stands for | IDF: Israel Defense Forces |
| imao stand for | IMAO: In My Arrogant Opinion |
| imo stands for | IMO: In My Opinion |
| ipo stands for | IPO: Initial Public Offering |
| ipv vaccine stands for | IPV Vaccine: Inactivated Polio Vaccine |
| iykyk stands for | IYKYK: If You Know, You Know |
| jit stands for | JIT: Just-In-Time |
| jpeg stands for | JPEG: Joint Photographic Experts Group |
| jpg stands for | JPG: Joint Photographic Group |
| lan stands for | LAN: Local Area Network |
| laser stands for | LASER: Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation |
| ldc stands for | LDC: Least Developed Country |
| ldr stands for | LDR: Long Distance Relationship |
| lmia stands for | LMIA: Labor Market Impact Assessment |
| lmp stands for | LMP: Last Menstrual Period |
| lms stands for | LMS: Learning Management System |
| lpa stands for | LPA: Last Power of Attorney |
| lsd stands for | LSD: Lysergic Acid Diethylamide |
| ltd stands for | LTD: Limited |
| ma stands for | MA: Master of Arts |
| mbps stands for | Mbps: Megabits Per Second |
| mbti stands for | MBTI: Myers-Briggs Type Indicator |
| mcb bank stand for | MCB Bank: Muslim Commercial Bank |
| mcb bank stands for | MCG: Melbourne Cricket Ground |
| mcg stands for | MCPS: Member of the College of Physicians and Surgeons |
| mcps stands for in medical | MLA: Member of the Legislative Assembly |
| mla stands for | MLM: Multi-Level Marketing |
| mlm stands for | mmHg: Millimeters of Mercury |
| mmhg stands for | MS: Master of Science |
| ms stands for in education | MST: Mountain Standard Time |
| mst stands for | MUN: Model United Nations |
| mun stands for | N/A: Not Applicable |
| n a stands for | NDC: National Drug Code |
| ndc stands for | NICU: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit |
| nicu stands for | NTS: National Testing Service |
| nts stands for | OPG: Orthopantomogram |
| opg stands for | OPT: Optional Practical Training |
| opt stands for | OPV Vaccine: Oral Polio Vaccine |
| opv vaccine stands for | ORS: Oral Rehydration Solution |
| ors stands for | OSCE: Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe |
| osce stands for | PA: Personal Assistant |
| pa stands for | PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect |
| pci stands for | PCM: Pulse Code Modulation |
| pcm stands for | PID: Proportional-Integral-Derivative |
| pid stands for | PKR: Pakistani Rupee |
| pkr stands for | PMT: Preventive Maintenance Test |
| pmt stands for | PNG: Portable Network Graphics |
| png stands for | PPI: Pixels Per Inch |
| ppi stands for | PPL: Pakistan Petroleum Limited |
| ppl stands for | PSP: PlayStation Portable |
| psp stands for | RAW: Research and Analysis Wing (India’s intelligence agency) |
| raw stands for | RCT: Randomized Controlled Trial |
| rct stands for | RFP: Request for Proposal |
| rfp stands for | RFPS: Requests for Proposals |
| rfps stands for | RFQ: Request for Quotation |
| rfq stands for | RSA: Rivest–Shamir–Adleman (a public-key cryptosystem) |
| rsa stands for | RSVP: Répondez S’il Vous Plaît (French for “Please respond”) |
| rsvp stands for in wedding cards | SECP: Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan |
| secp stands for | SERP: Search Engine Results Page |
| serp stands for | SHO Police: Station House Officer (in police) |
| sho police stands for | SHO: Station House Officer (in police) |
| sho stands for in police | SOC: System On Chip |
| soc stands for | SSP Police: Senior Superintendent of Police (in police) |
| ssp stands for in police | SSP: Senior Superintendent of Police (in police) |
| stp stands for | STP: Spanning Tree Protocol |
| suparco stand for | SUPARCO: Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission |
| suparco stands for | TAT: Turnaround Time |
| tat stands for | TBA: To Be Announced |
| tba stands for | TGIF: Thank God It’s Friday |
| tgif stands for | TIA: Thanks In Advance |
| tia stands for | TLC: Thin Layer Chromatography |
| tlc stands for | UDC: Upper Division Clerk |
| udc stands for | UGC: University Grants Commission |
| ugc stands for | UNDP: United Nations Development Programme |
| undp stands for | UNHCR: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees |
| unhcr stands for | UNRWA: United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East |
| unrwa stands for | VISA: Visa International Service Association |
| visa stands for | VoIP: Voice over Internet Protocol |
| voip stands for | WAN: Wide Area Network |
| wan stands for | WHO: World Health Organization |
| who stands for | YUP: Yes, You’re Welcome |
| yup stands for | ACC: Air Combat Command |
| acc stands for | AED Currency: United Arab Emirates Dirham Currency |
| aed currency stands for | AH: Anno Hegirae (Islamic calendar year) |
| ah stands for | AML CFT: Anti-Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism |
| aml cft stands for | AML: Anti-Money Laundering |
| aml stands for | APC: All Progressives Congress (political party) |
| apc stands for | APR: Annual Percentage Rate |
| apr stands for | ASIN: Amazon Standard Identification Number |
| asin stands for | ASTM: American Society for Testing and Materials |
| astm stands for | BCCI: Board of Control for Cricket in India |
| bcci stands for | BCG Vaccine: Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Vaccine |
| bcg vaccine stands for | BMR: Basal Metabolic Rate |
| bmr stands for | BRP: Baja Racing Products |
| brp stands for | BS: Bachelor of Science (in education) |
| bs stand for in education | BS: Bullshit (in chat) |
| btu stands for | BTU: British Thermal Unit |
| cagr stands for | CAGR: Compound Annual Growth Rate |
| ccs stands for | CCS: Carbon Capture and Storage |
| cern stands for | CERN: European Organization for Nuclear Research |
| cfr stands for | CFR: Code of Federal Regulations |
| cid stands for | CID: Criminal Investigation Department |
| cod stands for | COD: Cash On Delivery |
| cp stands for | CP: Command Post |
| cpk stands for | CPK: Creatine Phosphokinase |
| cpl stands for | CPL: Cost Per Lead |
| cpt stands for | CPT: Current Procedural Terminology |
| cro stands for | CRO: Chief Revenue Officer |
| crs stands for | CRS: Cash Reserve Ratio |
| csd stands for | CSO: Chief Security Officer |
| cso stand for | CSP Officer: Central Superior Services Officer (in police) |
| csp officer stands for | CVA: Cerebrovascular Accident |
| cva stands for | DIT Stand For: Diploma in Information Technology |
| dit stand for | DIT: Digital Imaging Technician |
| dit stands for | DLS Stand For: Direct Lending Service |
| dls stand for | DLS: Daylight Saving Time |
| dns stands for in medical | DNS: Domain Name System |
| dob stands for | DOB: Date Of Birth |
| dsp stands for | DSP: Deputy Superintendent of Police |
| elisa stands for | ELISA: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay |
| epa stands for | EPA: Environmental Protection Agency |
| eq stands for | EQ: Emotional Quotient |
| esl stands for | ESL: English as a Second Language |
| etf stands for | ETF: Exchange-Traded Fund |
| f sc stands for | F.Sc: Faculty of Science (in education) |
| fanboys stand for | FANBOYS: Coordinating conjunctions (For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So) |
| fatca stands for | FATCA: Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act |
| fip stands for | FIP: Federation Internationale de Pharmacie (International Pharmaceutical Federation) |
| foc stand for | FOC: Free Of Charge |
| frcs stands for | FRCS: Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons |
| fto stand for | FTO: Federal Tax Ombudsman (in Pakistan) |
| fto stands for | FTO: Financial Times (in finance) |
| fwo stands for | FWO: Frontier Works Organization (in Pakistan) |
| fya stand for | FYA: For Your Amusement |
| fya stands for | FYA: For Your Attention |
| gcc stands for | GCC: Gulf Cooperation Council |
| gdp stands for in pakistan | GDP: Gross Domestic Product |
| grn stands for | GRN: Goods Receipt Note |
| hd stands for | HD: High Definition |
| hdmi stands for | HDMI: High-Definition Multimedia Interface |
| hplc stands for | HPLC: High-Performance Liquid Chromatography |
| hrm stands for | HRM: Human Resource Management |
| iba stands for | IBA: Institute of Business Administration |
| icom stands for | ICOM: Intermediate in Commerce (in education) |
| ifrs stands for | IFRS: International Financial Reporting Standards |
| ijp road stands for | IJP Road: Islamabad-Jalalpur Road (in Pakistan) |
| imy stands for | IMY: I Miss You |
| inr stands for | INR: Indian Rupee |
| irs stands for | IRS: Internal Revenue Service |
| iucd stands for | IUCD: Intrauterine Contraceptive Device |
| kpo stands for | KPO: Knowledge Process Outsourcing |
| kys stands for | KYS: Know Your Customer |
| lcm stands for | LCM: Least Common Multiple |
| llb stands for in pakistan | LLB: Legum Baccalaureus (in Pakistan) |
| lmk stands for | LMK: Let Me Know |
| mac stands for | MAC: Media Access Control |
| mb stands for | MB: Megabyte |
| mbbs stands for in pakistan | MBBS: Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (in Pakistan) |
| mcs stands for | MCS: Master of Computer Science |
| mern stands for | MERN: MongoDB, Express.js, React, Node.js (a JavaScript stack for web development) |
| mf stands for | MF: Mutual Fund |
| mma stands for | MMA: Mixed Martial Arts |
| nafta stands for | NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement |
| nam stands for | NAM: Non-Aligned Movement |
| ndma stands for | NDMA: National Disaster Management Authority |
| news stands for | NEWS: North, East, West, South (cardinal directions) |
| nhs stands for | NHS: National Health Service |
| nic stands for | NIC: National Identity Card |
| npt stands for | NPT: Non-Proliferation Treaty |
| ofac stands for | OFAC: Office of Foreign Assets Control |
| osha stands for | OSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration |
| ot stands for | OT: Occupational Therapy |
| pas stands for | PAS: Public Address System |
| pata stands for | PATA: Pakistan Association of Travel Agents |
| pcb stands for | PCB: Pakistan Cricket Board |
| pcc stands for | PCC: Pakistan Customs Certificate |
| pec stands for | PEC: Pakistan Engineering Council |
| pet scan stands for | PET Scan: Positron Emission Tomography Scan |
| plab stands for | PLAB: Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board |
| pp stands for | PP: Personal Pronoun |
| ppo stands for | PPO: Preferred Provider Organization |
| pt stands for | PT: Physical Therapy |
| ptc stands for | PTC: Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited |
| rdw cv stands for | RDW CV: Red Cell Distribution Width Coefficient of Variation |
| rofl stands for | ROFL: Rolling On the Floor Laughing |
| rts stands for | RTS: Real-Time Strategy |
| sdm stand for | SDM Stand For: Single Document Mode |
| sdm stands for | SDM: Sales and Distribution Management |
| sdr stands for | SDR: Special Drawing Rights |
| smma stands for | SMMA: Social Media Marketing Agency |
| sst stands for | SST: Surface-to-Surface Missile |
| stem stands for | STEM: Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics |
| sti stands for | STI: Sexually Transmitted Infection |
| sup stands for | SUP: Stand Up Paddleboarding |
| tcl stands for | TCL: Tool Command Language |
| tds stands for medical | TDS: Total Dissolved Solids (in medical) |
| tesol stands for | TESOL: Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages |
| tmo stands for | TMO: Technical Medical Officer |
| tor stands for | TOR: Terms of Reference |
| uat stands for | UAT: User Acceptance Testing |
| umc stands for | UMC: United Microelectronics Corporation |
| un stands for | UN: United Nations |
| upsc stands for | UPSC: Union Public Service Commission |
| us stands for | US: United States |
| utc stands for | UTC: Coordinated Universal Time |
| uti stands for | UTI: Urinary Tract Infection |
| ux stands for | UX: User Experience |
| vbac stands for | VBAC: Vaginal Birth After Cesarean |
| wym stand for | WYM: What You Mean |
| aca stands for | ACA: Affordable Care Act |
| acls stands for | ACLS: Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support |
| acma stands for | ACMA: Associate Chartered Management Accountant |
| afb stands for | AFB: Air Force Base |
| aida stands for | AIDA: Attention, Interest, Desire, Action (marketing model) |
| am stands for in time | AM: Ante Meridiem (Before Noon) |
| amp stands for | AMP: Adenosine Monophosphate |
| ana test stands for | ANA Test: Antinuclear Antibody Test |
| anova stands for | ANOVA: Analysis of Variance |
| aop stands for | AOP: Aspect-Oriented Programming |
| apk stands for | APK: Android Package Kit |
| arpanet stands for | ARPANET: Advanced Research Projects Agency Network |
| asd stands for | ASD: Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| ast stands for | AST: Aspartate Aminotransferase |
| bd stands for | BD: Becton, Dickinson and Company |
| bkl stands for | BKL: Backlog |
| bod stands for | BOD: Biochemical Oxygen Demand |
| bsit stands for | BSIT: Bachelor of Science in Information Technology |
| bsr test stands for | BSR Test: Blood Sedimentation Rate Test |
| c o stands for | C O: Commanding Officer |
| caf stands for | CAF: Canadian Armed Forces |
| cbi stands for | CBI: Central Bureau of Investigation |
| cbse stands for | CBSE: Central Board of Secondary Education |
| cc stands for engine | CC: Cubic Centimeter (engine) |
| cci stands for | CCI: Competition Commission of India |
| cdn stands for | CDN: Content Delivery Network |
| cfcs stand for | CFCS: Chlorofluorocarbons |
| cfr stands for in shipping | CFR: Code of Federal Regulations (in shipping) |
| cfs stands for | CFS: Chronic Fatigue Syndrome |
| chat gpt stands for | ChatGPT: Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer |
| chf currency stands for | CHF Currency: Swiss Franc Currency |
| chf stands for | CHF: Swiss Franc |
| cli stands for | CLI: Command Line Interface |
| cm stands for | CM: Centimeter |
| cmd stands for | CMD: Command (in computing) |
| cme stands for | CME: Chicago Mercantile Exchange |
| cmos stands for | CMOS: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor |
| cmt stands for | CMT: Certified Massage Therapist |
| cnf stands for | CNF: Cost and Freight |
| cns stands for | CNS: Central Nervous System |
| comsats stands for | COMSATS: Commission on Science and Technology for Sustainable Development in the South |
| cpl stands for in cricket | CPL: Chartered Professional Accountant |
| cssd stands for | CSSD: Central Sterile Services Department |
| csv stands for | CSV: Comma-Separated Values |
| ctbt stands for | CTBT: Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty |
| ctp stands for | CTP: Centralized Traffic Police |
| cvs stands for medical | CVS: Convenience Store or Cardiovascular System (in medical) |
| dcp stands for | DCP: Deputy Commissioner of Police |
| deo stands for | DEO: Data Entry Operator |
| dfa stands for | DFA: Design for Assembly |
| dls stands for in cricket | DLS: Duckworth–Lewis–Stern (in cricket) |
| dmc stands for in education | DMC: District Management Council (in education) |
| dme stands for | DME: Durable Medical Equipment |
| do stands for | DO: Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine or Disk Operating |
| doi stands for | DOI: Digital Object Identifier |
| dop stands for | DOP: Date of Purchase or Dominican Peso |
| dsl stands for in computer | DSL: Digital Subscriber Line (in computer) |
| edi stands for | EDI: Electronic Data Interchange |
| efu stands for | EFU: Eastern Federal Union |
| ekg stands for | EKG: Electrocardiogram |
| epc stands for | EPC: Engineering, Procurement, and Construction |
| eps stands for | EPS: Earnings Per Share or Encapsulated PostScript |
| er stands for | ER: Emergency Room or Entity-Relationship |
| est stands for | EST: Eastern Standard Time |
| etl stands for | ETL: Extract, Transform, Load |
| fca stands for | FCA: Free Carrier |
| fcr stands for | FCR: Fédération Cynologique Internationale (International Canine Federation) |
| fcs stands for | FCS: Foreign Commercial Service |
| fed stands for | FED: Federal Reserve System or Federal Executive Departments |
| fifo stands for | FIFO: First In, First Out |
| fnac stands for | FNAC: Fédération Nationale d’Achats des Cadres (National Federation of Managers’ Purchases) |
| forex stands for | FOREX: Foreign Exchange |
| fps stands for | FPS: Frames Per Second |
| gaap stands for | GAAP: Generally Accepted Accounting Principles |
| gmp stands for | GMP: Good Manufacturing Practice |
| gprs stands for | GPRS: General Packet Radio Service |
| gr stands for | GR: Goods Receipt |
| gth stands for | GTH: Green Town Housing (in real estate) |
| hbl stands for | HBL: Habib Bank Limited |
| hod stands for | HOD: Head of Department |
| hpa stands for | HPA: High-Pressure Area or Health Professions Advisor |
| hrca stands for | HRCA: Human Rights Commission of Azad Jammu and Kashmir |
| hssc stands for in pakistan | HSSC: Higher Secondary School Certificate (in Pakistan) |
| ibm stands for in computer | IBM: International Business Machines Corporation |
| icmp stands for | ICMP: Internet Control Message Protocol |
| ict stands for islamabad | ICT: Islamabad Capital Territory |
| idc stands for | IDC: International Data Corporation |
| ied stand for | IED: Improvised Explosive Device |
| ig stands for in chat | IG: Inspector General (in chat) |
| ight stand for | IGH: In Good Health (in chat) |
| imei stands for | IMEI: International Mobile Equipment Identity |
| ims stands for | IMS: IP Multimedia Subsystem |
| inr stands for medical | INR: Indian Rupee (in medical) |
| ipd stands for | IPD: Inpatient Department |
| isbn stand for | ISBN: International Standard Book Number |
| jdc stands for | JDC: Junior Design Engineer |
| kips stand for | KIPS: Knowledge Is Power System |
| kips stands for | LFA: Long-Range Fighter Aircraft |
| lfa stands for | LFO: Low-Frequency Oscillator |
| lfo stand for | LOC: Line of Control or Letter of Credit |
| loc stands for | MC: Master of Ceremonies or Megacurie |
| mc stands for | MG: Milligram |
| mg stands for | MHM: Menstrual Hygiene Management |
| mhm stand for | MI: Michigan or Myocardial Infarction |
| mi stands for | MICR: Magnetic Ink Character Recognition |
| micr stands for | MMBtu: Million British Thermal Units |
| mmbtu stands for | MODEM: Modulator-Demodulator |
| modem stands for | MOOC: Massive Open Online Course |
| mooc stands for | MPA: Master of Public Administration (in Pakistan) |
| mph stands for | MPH: Miles Per Hour |
| mpin stands for | MPIN: Mobile Personal Identification Number |
| mppt stands for | MPPT: Maximum Power Point Tracking |
| nc stands for | NC: No Comment or North Carolina |
| nift stands for | NIFT: National Institute of Fashion Technology |
| nlc stand for | NLC: National Logistics Cell (in Pakistan) |
| nm stands for | NM: Nautical Mile or New Mexico |
| nsfw stands for | NSFW: Not Safe For Work |
| nvr stands for | NVR: Network Video Recorder |
| ogra stands for | OGRA: Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority |
| omr stands for | OMR: Optical Mark Recognition |
| pgr stands for | PGR: Public Goods Review |
| pha stands for | PHA: Punjab Housing Authority (in Pakistan) |
| pld stands for in law | PLD: Pakistan Law Digest or Programmable Logic Device |
| pmdc stands for | PMDC: Pakistan Medical and Dental Council |
| pnr stands for | PNR: Passenger Name Record |
| po stands for | PO: Purchase Order or Post Office |
| pol stands for | POL: Petroleum, Oil, and Lubricants |
| pps stands for | PPS: Pakistan Public School (in education) |
| pvt stands for | PVT: Private |
| qr code stands for | QR Code: Quick Response Code |
| qr stands for | QR: Quick Response |
| r and d stands for | R and D: Research and Development |
| r&d stands for | R&D: Research and Development |
| rca stands for | RCA: Royal College of Art or Root Cause Analysis |
| rgb stands for | RGB: Red, Green, Blue |
| rmb stands for | RMB: Renminbi (Chinese Yuan) |
| rpo stands for | RPO: Regional Passport Office |
| rs stands for | RS: Rupees or Rocket Science |
| rv stands for | RV: Recreational Vehicle or Relative Value |
| scada stands for | SCADA: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition |
| scm stands for | SCM: Supply Chain Management |
| sdk stands for | SDK: Software Development Kit |
| sds stands for | SDS: Safety Data Sheet |
| siadh stands for | SIADH: Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone |
| smth stands for | SMTH: Something |
| sne stand for | SNE Stand For: Special Needs Education |
| sne stands for | SNE: Special Needs Education |
| so stands for | SO: Security Officer or Significant Other |
| sqa stands for | SQA: Software Quality Assurance |
| ssg stands for | SSG: Special Service Group (in the military) |
| ssid stands for | SSID: Service Set Identifier |
| ssri stands for | SSRI: Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor |
| stand up for the champions | STAND UP: Stop Talking And Never Dispute Unjust Practice |
| tdr stands for | TDR: Time-Domain Reflectometry |
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